Random

Unit vector flows ★★

Author(s): Jain

Conjecture   For every graph $ G $ without a bridge, there is a flow $ \phi : E(G) \rightarrow S^2 = \{ x \in {\mathbb R}^3 : |x| = 1 \} $.

Conjecture   There exists a map $ q:S^2 \rightarrow \{-4,-3,-2,-1,1,2,3,4\} $ so that antipodal points of $ S^2 $ receive opposite values, and so that any three points which are equidistant on a great circle have values which sum to zero.

Keywords: nowhere-zero flow

Number of Cliques in Minor-Closed Classes ★★

Author(s): Wood

Question   Is there a constant $ c $ such that every $ n $-vertex $ K_t $-minor-free graph has at most $ c^tn $ cliques?

Keywords: clique; graph; minor

Alexa's Conjecture on Primality ★★

Author(s): Alexa

Definition   Let $ r_i $ be the unique integer (with respect to a fixed $ p\in\mathbb{N} $) such that

$$(2i+1)^{p-1} \equiv r_i \pmod p ~~\text{ and } ~ 0 \le r_i < p. $$

Conjecture   A natural number $ p \ge 8 $ is a prime iff $$ \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{\left \lfloor \frac{\sqrt[3]p}{2} \right \rfloor} r_i = \left \lfloor \frac{\sqrt[3]p}{2} \right \rfloor $$

Keywords: primality

Oriented trees in n-chromatic digraphs ★★★

Author(s): Burr

Conjecture   Every digraph with chromatic number at least $ 2k-2 $ contains every oriented tree of order $ k $ as a subdigraph.

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r-regular graphs are not uniquely hamiltonian. ★★★

Author(s): Sheehan

Conjecture   If $ G $ is a finite $ r $-regular graph, where $ r > 2 $, then $ G $ is not uniquely hamiltonian.

Keywords: hamiltonian; regular; uniquely hamiltonian

War Dragons Rubies Cheats 2024 (re-designed) ★★

Author(s):

War Dragons Rubies Cheats 2024 (re-designed)

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eFootball 2023 Cheats Generator IOS Android No Verification 2024 (NEW STRATEGY) ★★

Author(s):

eFootball 2023 Cheats Generator IOS Android No Verification 2024 (NEW STRATEGY)

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Another conjecture about reloids and funcoids ★★

Author(s): Porton

Definition   $ \square f = \bigcap^{\mathsf{RLD}} \mathrm{up}^{\Gamma (\operatorname{Src} f ; \operatorname{Dst} f)} f $ for reloid $ f $.
Conjecture   $ (\mathsf{RLD})_{\Gamma} f = \square (\mathsf{RLD})_{\mathrm{in}} f $ for every funcoid $ f $.

Note: it is known that $ (\mathsf{RLD})_{\Gamma} f \ne \square (\mathsf{RLD})_{\mathrm{out}} f $ (see below mentioned online article).

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My Singing Monsters Cheats Generator 2024 Cheats Generator Tested On Android Ios (extra) ★★

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My Singing Monsters Cheats Generator 2024 Cheats Generator Tested On Android Ios (extra)

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Toon Blast Cheats Generator Android Ios 2024 Cheats Generator (improved version) ★★

Author(s):

Toon Blast Cheats Generator Android Ios 2024 Cheats Generator (improved version)

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Signing a graph to have small magnitude eigenvalues ★★

Author(s): Bilu; Linial

Conjecture   If $ A $ is the adjacency matrix of a $ d $-regular graph, then there is a symmetric signing of $ A $ (i.e. replace some $ +1 $ entries by $ -1 $) so that the resulting matrix has all eigenvalues of magnitude at most $ 2 \sqrt{d-1} $.

Keywords: eigenvalue; expander; Ramanujan graph; signed graph; signing

Hungry Shark World Cheats Generator IOS Android No Verification 2024 (fresh method) ★★

Author(s):

Hungry Shark World Cheats Generator IOS Android No Verification 2024 (fresh method)

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Family Island Generator Cheats 2024 Generator Cheats Tested On Android Ios (extra) ★★

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Family Island Generator Cheats 2024 Generator Cheats Tested On Android Ios (extra)

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Free Sims FreePlay Free Simoleons Life Points and Social Points Cheats 2024 (Safe) ★★

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Free Sims FreePlay Free Simoleons Life Points and Social Points Cheats 2024 (Safe)

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REAL* Free!! Call Of Duty Mobile Cheats Generator (Trick 2024) ★★

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REAL* Free!! Call Of Duty Mobile Cheats Generator (Trick 2024)

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Seagull problem ★★

Author(s):

Seagull problem

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Cookie Run Kingdom Cheats Generator Unlimited Cheats Generator IOS Android 2024 (get codes) ★★

Author(s):

Cookie Run Kingdom Cheats Generator Unlimited Cheats Generator IOS Android 2024 (get codes)

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Partial List Coloring ★★★

Author(s): Albertson; Grossman; Haas

Conjecture   Let $ G $ be a simple graph with $ n $ vertices and list chromatic number $ \chi_\ell(G) $. Suppose that $ 0\leq t\leq \chi_\ell $ and each vertex of $ G $ is assigned a list of $ t $ colors. Then at least $ \frac{tn}{\chi_\ell(G)} $ vertices of $ G $ can be colored from these lists.

Keywords: list assignment; list coloring

A generalization of Vizing's Theorem? ★★

Author(s): Rosenfeld

Conjecture   Let $ H $ be a simple $ d $-uniform hypergraph, and assume that every set of $ d-1 $ points is contained in at most $ r $ edges. Then there exists an $ r+d-1 $-edge-coloring so that any two edges which share $ d-1 $ vertices have distinct colors.

Keywords: edge-coloring; hypergraph; Vizing

War Machines Coins Diamonds Cheats 2024 (iOS Android) ★★

Author(s):

Conjecture  

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P vs. BPP ★★★

Author(s): Folklore

Conjecture   Can all problems that can be computed by a probabilistic Turing machine (with error probability < 1/3) in polynomial time be solved by a deterministic Turing machine in polynomial time? That is, does P = BPP?

Keywords: BPP; circuit complexity; pseudorandom generators

Raid Shadow Legends Cheats Generator Android Ios 2024 Cheats Generator (HOT) ★★

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Raid Shadow Legends Cheats Generator Android Ios 2024 Cheats Generator (HOT)

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Fortnite Working Generator V-Bucks Generator (NEW AND FREE) ★★

Author(s):

Fortnite Working Generator V-Bucks Generator (NEW AND FREE)

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A conjecture on iterated circumcentres ★★

Author(s): Goddyn

Conjecture   Let $ p_1,p_2,p_3,\ldots $ be a sequence of points in $ {\mathbb R}^d $ with the property that for every $ i \ge d+2 $, the points $ p_{i-1}, p_{i-2}, \ldots p_{i-d-1} $ are distinct, lie on a unique sphere, and further, $ p_i $ is the center of this sphere. If this sequence is periodic, must its period be $ 2d+4 $?

Keywords: periodic; plane geometry; sequence

Chowla's cosine problem ★★★

Author(s): Chowla

Problem   Let $ A \subseteq {\mathbb N} $ be a set of $ n $ positive integers and set \[m(A) = - \min_x \sum_{a \in A} \cos(ax).\] What is $ m(n) = \min_A m(A) $?

Keywords: circle; cosine polynomial

Lovász Path Removal Conjecture ★★

Author(s): Lovasz

Conjecture   There is an integer-valued function $ f(k) $ such that if $ G $ is any $ f(k) $-connected graph and $ x $ and $ y $ are any two vertices of $ G $, then there exists an induced path $ P $ with ends $ x $ and $ y $ such that $ G-V(P) $ is $ k $-connected.

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A nowhere-zero point in a linear mapping ★★★

Author(s): Jaeger

Conjecture   If $ {\mathbb F} $ is a finite field with at least 4 elements and $ A $ is an invertible $ n \times n $ matrix with entries in $ {\mathbb F} $, then there are column vectors $ x,y \in {\mathbb F}^n $ which have no coordinates equal to zero such that $ Ax=y $.

Keywords: invertible; nowhere-zero flow

Graham's conjecture on tree reconstruction ★★

Author(s): Graham

Problem   for every graph $ G $, we let $ L(G) $ denote the line graph of $ G $. Given that $ G $ is a tree, can we determine it from the integer sequence $ |V(G)|, |V(L(G))|, |V(L(L(G)))|, \ldots $?

Keywords: reconstruction; tree

Edge Reconstruction Conjecture ★★★

Author(s): Harary

Conjecture  

Every simple graph with at least 4 edges is reconstructible from it's edge deleted subgraphs

Keywords: reconstruction

New World Of Tanks Blitz Free Gold Credits Cheats 2024 Tested (extra) ★★

Author(s):

New World Of Tanks Blitz Free Gold Credits Cheats 2024 Tested (extra)

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Free Real Racing 3 Cheats Generator 2024 (updated Generator) ★★

Author(s):

Free Real Racing 3 Cheats Generator 2024 (updated Generator)

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Weighted colouring of hexagonal graphs. ★★

Author(s): McDiarmid; Reed

Conjecture   There is an absolute constant $ c $ such that for every hexagonal graph $ G $ and vertex weighting $ p:V(G)\rightarrow \mathbb{N} $, $$\chi(G,p) \leq \frac{9}{8}\omega(G,p) + c $$

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Star chromatic index of cubic graphs ★★

Author(s): Dvorak; Mohar; Samal

The star chromatic index $ \chi_s'(G) $ of a graph $ G $ is the minimum number of colors needed to properly color the edges of the graph so that no path or cycle of length four is bi-colored.

Question   Is it true that for every (sub)cubic graph $ G $, we have $ \chi_s'(G) \le 6 $?

Keywords: edge coloring; star coloring

Highly connected graphs with no K_n minor ★★★

Author(s): Thomas

Problem   Is it true for all $ n \ge 0 $, that every sufficiently large $ n $-connected graph without a $ K_n $ minor has a set of $ n-5 $ vertices whose deletion results in a planar graph?

Keywords: connectivity; minor

Seagull problem ★★★

Author(s): Seymour

Conjecture   Every $ n $ vertex graph with no independent set of size $ 3 $ has a complete graph on $ \ge \frac{n}{2} $ vertices as a minor.

Keywords: coloring; complete graph; minor

Free Idle Miner Tycoon Cheats Generator No Human Verification No Survey (Unused) ★★

Author(s):

Free Idle Miner Tycoon Cheats Generator No Human Verification No Survey (Unused)

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Subdivision of a transitive tournament in digraphs with large outdegree. ★★

Author(s): Mader

Conjecture   For all $ k $ there is an integer $ f(k) $ such that every digraph of minimum outdegree at least $ f(k) $ contains a subdivision of a transitive tournament of order $ k $.

Keywords:

Ramsey properties of Cayley graphs ★★★

Author(s): Alon

Conjecture   There exists a fixed constant $ c $ so that every abelian group $ G $ has a subset $ S \subseteq G $ with $ -S = S $ so that the Cayley graph $ {\mathit Cayley}(G,S) $ has no clique or independent set of size $ > c \log |G| $.

Keywords: Cayley graph; Ramsey number

"New Cheats" Star Stable Star Coins Jorvik Coins Cheats Free 2024 ★★

Author(s):

"New Cheats" Star Stable Star Coins Jorvik Coins Cheats Free 2024

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Jurassic World Alive Coins Cash Cheats 2024 Update Cheat (Verified) ★★

Author(s):

Jurassic World Alive Coins Cash Cheats 2024 Update Cheat (Verified)

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Inscribed Square Problem ★★

Author(s): Toeplitz

Conjecture   Does every Jordan curve have 4 points on it which form the vertices of a square?

Keywords: simple closed curve; square

The Crossing Number of the Complete Graph ★★★

Author(s):

The crossing number $ cr(G) $ of $ G $ is the minimum number of crossings in all drawings of $ G $ in the plane.

Conjecture   $ \displaystyle cr(K_n) =   \frac 14 \floor{\frac n2} \floor{\frac{n-1}2} \floor{\frac{n-2}2} \floor{\frac{n-3}2} $

Keywords: complete graph; crossing number

Several ways to apply a (multivalued) multiargument function to a family of filters ★★★

Author(s): Porton

Problem   Let $ \mathcal{X} $ be an indexed family of filters on sets. Which of the below items are always pairwise equal?

1. The funcoid corresponding to this function (considered as a single argument function on indexed families) applied to the reloidal product of filters $ \mathcal{X} $.

2. The funcoid corresponding to this function (considered as a single argument function on indexed families) applied to the starred reloidal product of filters $ \mathcal{X} $.

3. $ \bigcap_{F\in\operatorname{up}^{\mathrm{FCD}}\prod^{\mathrm{Strd}}\mathcal{X}}\langle f \rangle F $.

Keywords: funcoid; function; multifuncoid; staroid

Decomposing eulerian graphs ★★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   If $ G $ is a 6-edge-connected Eulerian graph and $ P $ is a 2-transition system for $ G $, then $ (G,P) $ has a compaible decomposition.

Keywords: cover; cycle; Eulerian

Decomposing an eulerian graph into cycles with no two consecutives edges on a prescribed eulerian tour. ★★

Author(s): Sabidussi

Conjecture   Let $ G $ be an eulerian graph of minimum degree $ 4 $, and let $ W $ be an eulerian tour of $ G $. Then $ G $ admits a decomposition into cycles none of which contains two consecutive edges of $ W $.

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Outer reloid of restricted funcoid ★★

Author(s): Porton

Question   $ ( \mathsf{RLD})_{\mathrm{out}} (f \cap^{\mathsf{FCD}} ( \mathcal{A} \times^{\mathsf{FCD}} \mathcal{B})) = (( \mathsf{RLD})_{\mathrm{out}} f) \cap^{\mathsf{RLD}} ( \mathcal{A} \times^{\mathsf{RLD}} \mathcal{B}) $ for every filter objects $ \mathcal{A} $ and $ \mathcal{B} $ and a funcoid $ f\in\mathsf{FCD}(\mathrm{Src}\,f; \mathrm{Dst}\,f) $?

Keywords: direct product of filters; outer reloid

Which homology 3-spheres bound homology 4-balls? ★★★★

Author(s): Ancient/folklore

Problem   Is there a complete and computable set of invariants that can determine which (rational) homology $ 3 $-spheres bound (rational) homology $ 4 $-balls?

Keywords: cobordism; homology ball; homology sphere

Shuffle-Exchange Conjecture ★★★

Author(s): Beneš; Folklore; Stone

Given integers $ k,n\ge2 $, let $ d(k,n) $ be the smallest integer $ d\ge2 $ such that the symmetric group $ \frak S $ on the set of all words of length $ n $ over a $ k $-letter alphabet can be generated as $ \frak S = (\sigma \frak G)^d:=\sigma\frak G \sigma\frak G \dots \sigma\frak G $ ($ d $ times), where $ \sigma\in \frak S $ is the shuffle permutation defined by $ \sigma(x_1 x_2 \dots x_{n}) = x_2 \dots x_{n} x_1 $, and $ \frak G $ is the exchange group consisting of all permutations in $ \frak S $ preserving the first $ n-1 $ letters in the words.

Problem  (SE)   Evaluate $ d(k,n) $.
Conjecture  (SE)   $ d(k,n)=2n-1 $, for all $ k,n\ge2 $.

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Hamiltonian cycles in line graphs of infinite graphs ★★

Author(s): Georgakopoulos

Conjecture  
    \item If $ G $ is a 4-edge-connected locally finite graph, then its line graph is hamiltonian. \item If the line graph $ L(G) $ of a locally finite graph $ G $ is 4-connected, then $ L(G) $ is hamiltonian.

Keywords: hamiltonian; infinite graph; line graphs

New War Dragons Free Rubies Cheats 2024 Tested (extra) ★★

Author(s):

New War Dragons Free Rubies Cheats 2024 Tested (extra)

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